Adam's Bridge - Wikipedia. Coordinates: 9. Geological evidence suggests that this bridge is a former land connection between India and Sri Lanka. Maps prepared by a Dutch cartographer in 1. Thanjavur. Saraswathi Mahal Library show this area as Ramancoil, a colloquial form of the Tamil Raman Kovil (or Rama's Temple). Rennel in 1. 78. 8 retrieved from the same library called this area as . Set Bandhai or . The earliest map that calls this area by the name Adam's bridge was prepared by a British cartographer in 1. Pamban Island is semi- connected to the Indian mainland by 2 km long Pamban Bridge. Mannar Island is connected to mainland Sri Lanka by a causeway. The border between India and Sri Lanka is said to pass across one of the shoals constituting one of the shortest land borders in the world. The Pamban Bridge crossing the Pamban channel links Pamban Island with mainland India. It refers to both: a road bridge and a cantilever railway bridge. Small boats would go below the 2. The problem in navigation exists because big ships cannot travel in the shallow waters of the Pamban channel. Dredging in this channel would cost more than dredging a channel in the Rama Setu area, where the waters are comparatively deep and less earth would have to be dredged. Hence, in 2. 00. 5, the Government of India approved a multi- million dollar Sethusamudram Shipping Canal Project that aims to create a ship channel across the Palk Bay cutting across Rama Setu. Various organizations have opposed the project based on religious, economic and environmental grounds and have sought the implementation of one of the alternative alignments considered during the earlier stages of the discussion. A ferry service linked Dhanushkodi in India with Talaimannar in Sri Lanka. The service was part of the Indo- Ceylon Railway service during the British Rule. One could buy a railway ticket from Chennai to Colombo, whereby people travelled by rail from Chennai to Pamban island, go by ferry to Talaimannar, and then go again by rail to Colombo. In 1. 96. 4, a cyclone completely destroyed Dhanushkodi, as a train was about to enter the station. The tracks and the pier were heavily damaged along the shores of Palk Bay and Palk Strait. Long the site of earlier coastal settlements, Madras was founded in 1639 when the British East India Company (represented by Francis Day and. Find local singles on IndianDating, an online dating site that makes it fun for single men and women looking for love and romance to find their soulmate. Adam's Bridge (Tamil: Keralites Community Network for Infotainment. A Group for those who love Keralam and Keralites. Romance Scams Now, RomanceScamsNow, datingscams, dating site scams, con artist fraud secrets, online fraud education, anti-scam website, free online fraud victim. Fulfilling relationship in soon? Easy simple my self driven media. Free of cost however your contribution on web. Matrimonial Site for. In Ancient India, one of the great civilizations of world history emerged. Additional Notes about the Religious Affiliation and Religious Beliefs of History's 100 Most Influential People NOTE: Adherents.com presents this list, and Hart's. Dhanushkodi was not rebuilt and the train then finished its journey at Rameswaram. There was a small ferry service from there to Talaimannar, but it was suspended around 1. Sri Lankan government forces and the separatist LTTE. Geological evolution. Landsat 7 Image of Adam's Bridge. Landsat 5 image of Adam's Bridge. Considerable diversity of opinion and confusion exists about the nature and origin of this structure. In the 1. 9th century, two prevailing theories were explaining the structure. One considered it to be formed by the process of accretion and rising of the land, while the other surmised that it was established by the breaking away of Sri Lanka from the Indian mainland. Ram Mohan of the Centre of Natural Hazards and Disaster Studies of the University of Madras, . One account mentions that this landform was formerly the world's largest tombolo that split into a chain of shoals by a slight rise in mean sea level a few thousand years ago. ![]() Browse the latest FREE CLASSIFIED ADS in your local area. Thousands of adverts including; used cars, properties to rent, pets for sale, free personals and much more! ![]() The coral reefs are variously designated by other studies as ribbon and atoll reefs. The sand could have been dumped in a linear pattern along the current shadow zone between Dhanushkodi and Talaimannar with the later accumulation of corals over these linear sand bodies. Radiocarbon dating of samples in this study suggests the domain between Rameswaram and Talaimannar may have been exposed sometime between 7,0. Ramasamy dates the structure to 3,5. Another study suggests that the appearance of the reefs and other evidence indicate their recency, and a coral sample gives a radiocarbon age of 4,0. Though trade across the India- Sri Lanka divide has been active since at least the first millennium BC, it was limited to small boats and dinghies. Larger ocean- going vessels from the West have had to navigate around Sri Lanka to reach India's eastern coast. However, little notice was given to his proposal, perhaps because it came from . Geological evidence indicates that a land connection bridged this in the past, and some temple records suggest that violent storms broke the link in 1. Cotton suggested that the channel could be dredged to enable passage of ships, but nothing was done until 1. Major Sim directed the blasting and removal of some rocks. Powell, Ethersey, Grieve, and Christopher along with draughtsman Felix Jones, and operations to dredge the channel were recommenced the next year. Most of them suggested land- based passages across Rameswaram island, and none recommended alignment across Adam's Bridge. The channel is expected to cut over 4. Sri Lanka. This proposed channel's current alignment requires dredging through Adam's Bridge. Indian political parties including the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Janata Dal (Secular) (JD(S)) and some Hindu organisations oppose dredging through the shoal on religious grounds. The contention is that Adam's Bridge is identified popularly as the causeway described in the Ramayana. The political parties and organizations suggest alternate alignment for the channel that avoids damage to Adam's Bridge. R Baalu, who belongs to the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and a strong supporter of the project maintaining that the current proposal was economically viable and environmentally sustainable and that there were no other ealternatives. In the Hindu epic, Ramayana, the bridge was created by Rama and Lakshmana with the assistance of Hanuman and the Vanara army to reach Lanka to find Rama's wife Sita who had been kidnapped by Ravana. In 2. 00. 7, the Sri Lankan Tourism Development Authority sought to promote religious tourism from Hindu pilgrims in India by including the phenomenon as one of the points on its . Some Sri Lankan historians have condemned the undertaking as . Based on a study of 2. NASA satellite images, they contended it was not a natural formation, but a human- made structure. Ramasamy, Centre for Remote Sensing (CRS), Bharathidasan University, Tiruchi said that the land/beaches between Ramanathapuram and Pamban were formed due to the longshore drifting currents. About 3,5. 00 years ago, the currents moved in an anti- clockwise direction in the north and clockwise direction in the south of Rameswaram and Talaimannar. The team suggested that . Badrinarayanan, said that such a natural formation would be impossible due to the presence of a loose sand layer under corals for the entire stretch. Corals typically form above rocks. The Government of India, in an affidavit in the Supreme Court of India, said that there is no historical proof of the bridge being built by Rama.? We are not destroying any bridge. It was not a man- made structure. It may be a superman- made structure, but the same superman had destroyed it. That is why for centuries nobody mentioned anything about it. It has become an object of worship only recently. Archived from the original on 1. January 2. 00. 8. Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World. New Delhi: South Asia Books. Placenames of the World. Mc. Farland & Company. Low Price Publications (January 1, 2. Retrieved 2. 3 June 2. The Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society, Vol. ISSN 0. 04. 7- 8. Ramar Sethu, a world heritage centre?^Ricci, Ronit (2. Islam Translated: Literature, Conversion, and the Arabic Cosmopolis of South and Southeast Asia. University of Chicago Press. Suresh Kumar (Jun 1. Ceylon: An Account of the Island Physical, Historical and Topographical. London: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts. The Face of the Earth (Vol. Translated by Hertha B. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Gopinadha Pillai (1. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers. Dillon; Beehler, Bruce M. Journal of Biogeography. Journal of Biogeography. Asia's Maritime Bead Trade: 3. B. C. University of Hawaii Press. The Imperial Gazetteer of India. General Sir Arthur Cotton, R. I.: His Life and Work. Hodder & Stoughton. Memoirs of hydrography. Archived from the original on 1. October 2. 00. 7. Archived from the original on 1. October 2. 00. 7. Colombo: Wijeya Newspapers Ltd. Archived from the original on 2. July 2. 01. 0. Retrieved 2. July 2. 01. 0. Its images had never resulted in any scientific discovery in the area.
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